An exhibit opening Sunday at MoMA will focus on technology and how people and designers cope with it. "Design and the Elastic Mind," will include works created by researchers at MIT.
Some of the works come from researchers at the SENSEable City
Laboratory at MIT. The researchers created a project called New York
Talk Exchange (NYTE), which visualizes data patterns that reflect the
"It is like showing how the heart of New York pulsates in real time and
how it connects with the global network of cities," Carlo Ratti,
director of the SENSEable City Laboratory and associate professor of
the practice of urban technologies at MIT, said in a statement.
The first visualization, called Globe Encounters, uses 3-D
real-time animations to show New York's connections to other cities.
The second, called Pulse of the Planet, shows how global connections
between "the city that never sleeps" and those in other time zones
fluctuate over 24 hours. The third piece examines global connections
down to the borough and neighborhood level.
"We are interested in visualizing and exploring the connections
that New York entertains with the rest of the world, how they change
over the course of a day, and how the city's neighborhoods differ from
each other by maintaining special and distinct relationships with
particular cities and countries," Kristian Kloeckl, project leader at
the SENSEable City Laboratory, said in a statement.
The project uncovered some interesting patterns of communication.
Columbia University professor Saskia Sassen, author of the book Global Cities,
explained in the NYTE catalog that "global talk happens both at the top
of the economy and at its lower end. The vast middle layers of our
society are far less global; the middle talks mostly nationally and
locally."
MIT's data also seems to contradict a common notion that London
is more cosmopolitan than New York. British Telecom patterns show that
Londoners stay connected with Europe and the United States, while New
Yorkers retain stronger communication ties to major cities in Asia and
South America.
Kloeckl said individual privacy is protected and that traffic
is measured on a grand scale, without collection of individual
information.
The MIT team hopes to examine how the structure of global
cities is evolving, how telecommunications data can shed light on the
dynamics of globalization, how byte transfers affect the need for
travel and physical displacement, and whether that information can lead
to ideas on global sustainability.
"Our cursory analysis illustrates how telecom data can help us
to expand our conception of global cities and their role in the process
of globalization," said Ratti. "In the end, the NYTE project reveals as
much about the city of New York as it does about its worldwide
counterparts, in areas such as business, culture, and immigration. In
other words, our visualizations demonstrate that in the information
age, urban life is as global as it is local."
AT&T Labs supports the project and said it can help predict how telecommunications needs may evolve.


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